Effectiveness Test and Comparison Effect of Oyster Mushroom Baglog Waste Composition (Pleurotus Ostreatus) into Alternative Energy for Charcoal Briquettes

Susiati, Rika Maria and Rahayu, Suparni Setyowati and Warisaura, Angge Dhevi (2023) Effectiveness Test and Comparison Effect of Oyster Mushroom Baglog Waste Composition (Pleurotus Ostreatus) into Alternative Energy for Charcoal Briquettes. In: 6th Mechanical Engineering, Science and Technology International conference (MEST 2022).

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Abstract

Briquettes are one of the alternative energies in the form of solid fuel consisting of powders of small pieces that are compacted and mixed with adhe sive materials so that they become a solid form. This study aims to produce bri quettes andlookfortheeffectivenessandinfluenceofthecompositioncomparison between mixingoyster mushroombaglogwaste,coconutshellsandmolassesthen comparing with SNI 01-6235-2000 to obtain good briquette quality so that it can be used as an alternative fuel. This research was broadly carried out starting from the authoring with the pyrolysis method, packaging and testing the effectiveness based on the burning rate, the influence of charcoal composition and the quality of briquettes. The vari ables in this study were the most optimal composition of molasses with levels of 10%,15%,and20%.Afterobtainingthemostoptimalcomposition,itiscontinued to compare the composition of the raw material mixture with the composition of B30 +T70, B40 +T60, B50 +T50, B60 +T40, B70+T30andB80+T20. Fromtheresultsofthestudy,itwasconcludedthatbriquetteswithamixtureof baglogwastecharcoalandcoconutshellcharcoalhaveasignificantandnoticeable influence on ash content and calorific value, do not have a significant effect on water content, volatile matter and combustion rate due to other factors. For a large degree of effectiveness obtained in the ratio of the composition of B30 + T70 of 0.8840 g/min. And the quality of briquettes based on these four parameters still does not meet SNI 01-6235-2000.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Oyster · Mushroom · Waste · Alternative · Charcoal
Subjects: T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Divisions: Fakultas Sains Terapan > Teknik Lingkungan (S1)
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email [email protected]
Date Deposited: 02 Apr 2024 07:48
Last Modified: 03 Apr 2024 02:51
URI: http://eprints.akprind.ac.id/id/eprint/4840

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